Business Accounts · Payment & E-money Institutions

Payment and e-money institutions in Estonia: what the law lets them do.

Estonia licenses payment and e-money institutions separately from banks. The governing Act limits which accounts they may run and reserves deposit-taking to credit institutions.

EstoniaPayment & E-money InstitutionsPrimary-sourced facts
In short

What the primary sources say.

What Estonian law says payment institutions and e-money institutions may and may not do.

What the sources establish

Each fact traced to a primary source.

01 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: the regulated payment services are cash deposits and withdrawals on payment accounts, execution of payment transactions, card issuing and acquiring, money remittance, payment initiation and account information services.

02 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: operating as a payment institution or e-money institution requires an authorisation from the Financial Supervision Authority, granted to an Estonian-founded company for an unspecified term and not transferable.

03 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: a payment institution providing account, cash, transfer or card services may operate only as a public limited company (AS).

04 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: an e-money institution may be a private limited company only if it does not provide those account, transfer or card payment services; otherwise it must be a public limited company.

05 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: payment institutions may use their payment accounts only to execute payment transactions and may not take deposits; client funds held for payment services are not deposits and e-money is not a deposit.

06 · Account

Credit Institutions Act: credit institutions have the exclusive right to receive deposits or other repayable funds from the public; funds taken for e-money issued immediately against them are not treated as deposits.

07 · Account

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: the registered office and head office of an authorised Estonian payment institution or e-money institution must be in Estonia and the articles must say so.

Sources

Checked against primary sources.

Makseasutuste ja e-raha asutuste seadus (MERAS), authentic Estonian text in force from 2026-09-30 — Riigi Teataja

Krediidiasutuste seadus (KAS), authentic Estonian text in force from 2026-09-30 — Riigi Teataja

Fact sheet last reviewed 2026-10-06. Jurisdiction rules are confirmed against the sources above; a provider's own requirements differ and are confirmed by the provider.

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02

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03

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What may a payment institution do with the accounts it holds?+

Payment Institutions and E-money Institutions Act: payment institutions may use their payment accounts only to execute payment transactions and may not take deposits; client funds held for payment services are not deposits and e-money is not a deposit.

Who may take deposits in Estonia?+

Credit Institutions Act: credit institutions have the exclusive right to receive deposits or other repayable funds from the public; funds taken for e-money issued immediately against them are not treated as deposits.

Is Latynex a bank?+

No. Latynex is not a bank, EMI or payment institution. We review your case and, where suitable, introduce it to an independent, regulated financial provider who handles the account itself.

Can Latynex guarantee approval?+

No. No introducer can guarantee a banking or payment-account decision. The provider you are introduced to runs its own KYC/KYB review and makes the final call under its own policies.

What documents are normally required?+

Typically: certificate of incorporation, register of directors and shareholders, proof of UBO identity and address, a description of business activity, and evidence of source of funds. Exact requirements vary by provider.

What affects the cost?+

Setup and ongoing fees vary with jurisdiction, ownership structure, business activity, expected turnover and compliance profile. The provider discloses its fees before you proceed, and any Latynex advisory fee is disclosed separately.

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