Business Accounts · CNY / RMB Accounts

RMB settlement in Hong Kong: how the clearing arrangement developed.

Hong Kong's renminbi settlement runs through a designated clearing bank and became a full RMB real-time system after a 2007 announcement.

Hong KongCNY / RMB AccountsPrimary-sourced factsReviewed case-by-case
In short

What the primary sources say.

The structure and history of RMB clearing in Hong Kong.

What the sources establish

Each fact traced to a primary source.

01 · Payments

The RMB RTGS system uses a designated clearing bank that holds a settlement account with the People's Bank of China and is a member of China's CNAPS. Banks in Hong Kong and elsewhere can join directly or indirectly.

02 · Payments

Hong Kong's renminbi settlement system began on 6 March 2006, after a 1 November 2005 PBoC announcement widening RMB banking in Hong Kong, with a designated clearing bank; each RMB clearing member must keep a settlement account with that clearing bank.

03 · Payments

After a 16 January 2007 PBoC announcement the system became a full RMB RTGS, adding interbank transfers, local and Shenzhen-Hong Kong cheque clearing and delivery-versus-payment for RMB-denominated bonds via the CMU.

Sources

Checked against primary sources.

Payment Systems — Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Renminbi Clearing System in Hong Kong — HKICL

Fact sheet last reviewed 2026-09-26. Jurisdiction rules are confirmed against the sources above; a provider's own requirements differ and are confirmed by the provider.

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Who clears RMB in Hong Kong?+

The RMB RTGS system uses a designated clearing bank that holds a settlement account with the People's Bank of China and is a member of China's CNAPS. Banks in Hong Kong and elsewhere can join directly or indirectly.

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