Business Accounts · Private Limited Companies

The Hong Kong private company: incorporation, officers and registered office.

The Companies Registry sets a short list of requirements for a Hong Kong company limited by shares: how it is incorporated, who must be a director and where its registered office must be.

Hong KongPrivate Limited CompaniesPrimary-sourced facts
In short

What the primary sources say.

The Companies Registry's requirements for a Hong Kong company limited by shares.

What the sources establish

Each fact traced to a primary source.

01 · Legal form

A Hong Kong company limited by shares is incorporated by delivering Form NNC1, articles of association and a business registration notice to the Companies Registry, electronically or on paper; a certificate of incorporation follows.

02 · Legal form

The Companies Registry states that a local company limited by shares needs at least one founder member and that the Companies Ordinance sets no minimum paid-up capital.

03 · Legal form

A private company must have at least one director who is a natural person. Corporate directors are generally permitted in private companies, provided at least one director is an individual.

04 · Legal form

A sole director of a private company may not also act as its company secretary.

05 · Legal form

The registered office of a Hong Kong company must be situated in Hong Kong and cannot be outside it.

Sources

Checked against primary sources.

FAQ - Local Limited Companies - Incorporation — Companies Registry, HKSAR

How to register a new company? — Companies Registry, HKSAR

FAQ - Documents relating to Directors / Company Secretary — Companies Registry, HKSAR

Fact sheet last reviewed 2026-09-26. Jurisdiction rules are confirmed against the sources above; a provider's own requirements differ and are confirmed by the provider.

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Does a Hong Kong company need a natural-person director?+

A private company must have at least one director who is a natural person. Corporate directors are generally permitted in private companies, provided at least one director is an individual.

Can a Hong Kong company have its registered office abroad?+

The registered office of a Hong Kong company must be situated in Hong Kong and cannot be outside it.

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