Source log

Every line in the report points to a log. Here is what the log holds.

The source log is the part of a research report that makes everything else checkable. Findings carry a short reference, and the reference leads to a log line that says what was read, where, when and what it was used for. This page describes the fields of a log line and how to use the log. It shows structure only: no real source, company or finding appears here.

Reference on each lineDate readSource typeUsed for
What the log is for

So that a reader can follow a statement back to where it came from

A log is not a bibliography added at the end. Each finding carries a reference and each reference leads to a log line. If a reader doubts a finding, the log shows the document behind it and the date it was read, so a later change to that document can be seen against the reading.

A finding that depends on a source that cannot be located again is not a verified fact.

The fields of a log line

The fields of a log line

Reference

A short identifier that findings quote, so that one source can support many lines without being retyped.

Source type

Which family it belongs to: official record, the subject's own material, independent third-party mention, platform profile or client-provided.

Locator

Where it can be found again: a page address, a record identifier or the name of the supplied document.

Date read

When the source was read. Pages and records change, and the date is what makes a finding a dated reading.

Supports

Which finding or findings rely on it, and which evidence label each carries.

Note

Anything that affects weight, such as a thin record, a promotional origin or a possible name match.

What a citation is not

What a citation is not

Not a quote of everything

Citations point to the relevant passage, not the whole source.

Not an endorsement

Listing a source in the log means it was read, not that it is right.

Not a copy

A citation points to a source. It does not reproduce it.

Step by step

Using the log to check a finding

01

Find the reference

Each finding in the report ends with its reference.

02

Open the locator

The same page or record is reached. If it has changed, compare it with the date read.

03

Compare the wording

The finding should say no more than the source does. If it does, ask about it.

04

Look for what has no reference

A line without a reference is not backed by the log; ask which of the four labels it carries.

Good to know

What this is, and isn't

Research reports what can be established from public and provided sources. It is not a guarantee about a counterparty's future conduct and not legal advice.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is the source log part of the deliverable?+

Yes. A source log comes with each report, and it is built to be read alongside the findings.

Does the log contain copies of the sources?+

This page describes references and locators, not copies of sources, and it makes no commitment about keeping any.

Why does the log record the date read?+

Because pages and records change. The date turns a finding into a dated reading.

What if a source has changed since it was read?+

Compare what you find now with the date read. A difference means the source changed after the reading, not that the finding was wrong when made.

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